PHEV vs. EV: A Guide to Choosing the Right Electric Vehicle

Are you trying to decide whether to get an electric car or a Plug-In Hybrid (PHEV)? It can be tough to decide, as both types of vehicles have their pros and cons. In this blog post, we'll explore the differences between electric cars (EVs) and Plug-Ins, as well as some factors to consider when choosing between the two.

What is a Plug-In Hybrid?

PHEVs are EVs that have both a traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) and an electric motor. The latter is powered by a battery pack usually charged by plugging it into an electrical outlet or via regenerative braking. In a Plug-In, the battery typically ranges from 8 to 16 kWh. Many people see PHEVs as a stepping stone to pure electric cars, as they offer some of the benefits of EVs without requiring the driver to rely solely on electricity.

What’s the range of a PHEV**?**

Range being one of the most conditional factors when choosing an electric car, let’s have a look at it! The official electric range of these vehicles can vary widely, from around five to sixty kilometers — with some premium models able to reach as much as 120km. This is still typically much shorter than the range of a pure electric car. However, because they have a combustion engine as well, they can switch between the two depending on the situation. This means that if you run out of electricity, you can simply switch to the ICE to keep going. The total driving range of a Plug-In Hybrid can go up to 600 miles with the help of traditional fuel.

Advantages of Plug-In Hybrids

As said before, one of the main advantages of PHEVs is their versatility. Additionally, many PHEVs are eligible for the same low taxes and incentives as pure electric cars, which can make them an attractive option financially. Another advantage is that PHEVs have a smaller battery pack as compared to an EV which makes them cost-efficient.

Disadvantages of PHEVs

While these vehicles certainly have their benefits, it's important to also consider the downsides. One major factor to keep in mind is weight. PHEVs, with their combination of a traditional gasoline engine and electric motor, tend to be heavier than traditional vehicles. This can surely lead to higher fuel consumption, than traditional cars when relying on the combustion engine.

Another disadvantage is maintenance and repair costs. With two engines, PHEVs often require more frequent care. This can include regular check-ups for both the electric motor and battery, as well as oil changes. And if the electric motor or battery needs to be replaced, the cost can be quite high.

Lastly, we need to take resale value into consideration. Many Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) have discontinued production of these vehicles, which can lead to a lower demand and ultimately a lower resale value. Additionally, as technology advances and electric vehicles become more available and efficient, the demand for PHEVs may decrease even further.

All in all, while PHEVs offer a lot of benefits — it's important to weigh the downsides and consider how they align with your personal priorities and needs. Don't hesitate to do your own research and consult with experts in the field to make the best decision.

What is an Electric Car?

Now let's talk about EVs. These are vehicles that are powered solely by electricity, with no internal combustion engine. The official range of EVs varies widely, from around 200 kilometers to 600 kilometers, depending on factors such as the size of the battery and the make and model of the car. The battery pack in an EV typically ranges from 40 to 100 kWh. In recent years, EVs have become increasingly popular due to their quietness, low maintenance requirements, good performance and driving pleasure. They are also gentle on the environment and often have taxes incentives and available bonuses or subsidies.

Can Electric Cars and Plug-In Hybrids Be Charged the Same Way?

When it comes to charging, both EVs and PHEVs can be charged using the same types of equipment. This includes cords that plug into an electrical outlet or a charging box, as well as charging stations along major roads and highways. Some of these stations have Level 3 chargers that can provide a quick boost to the battery.

What about Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs)?

It's worth noting that while HEVs (Hybrid Electric Vehicles) are also a type of EV, they do not have the ability to be plugged in and charged externally, unlike EVs and Plug-Ins. As such, they offer a greater electric driving range and the ability to recharge the battery externally, making them a better option for those looking for a more efficient and eco-friendly driving experience.

Should I Choose an Electric Car or a Plug-In Hybrid?

So, which one should you choose - an electric car or a PHEV? Ultimately, it comes down to your personal needs and preferences. Here are a few factors to consider when making your decision:

• Range: If you need to drive long distances or don't have access to charging stations frequently, a PHEV might be a better choice as it has the ability to switch to the ICE when needed. However, if you primarily drive short distances and have access to charging infrastructure, an EV may be a better option as it offers a longer electric range.
• Charging options: It's important to consider your charging options when choosing an EV. If you don't have the ability to charge at home, a PHEV might be a more convenient option as it has the ability to switch to the ICE when needed. However, if you have the ability to charge at home and have access to charging infrastructure, an EV may be a more suitable option.
• Cost: Both EVs and PHEVs have wide price ranges you can choose from, but pure EVs often have lower operating costs in the long run, as electricity provides a better value/kilometer and their maintenance is easier thus cheaper. It's important to consider the cost of the vehicle, as well as the potential savings on fuel and maintenance costs when making your decision.
• Emissions: If your main concern is emissions, an EV is a better option as it does not emit any emissions when running on electricity. PHEVs emit emissions when running on the ICE.

Conclusion

It's worth noting that while HEVs (Hybrid Electric Vehicles) are also a type of EV, they do not have the ability to be plugged in and charged externally, unlike PHEVs. PHEVs offer a greater electric driving range and the ability to recharge the battery externally, making them a better option for those looking for a more efficient and eco-friendly driving experience.

Ultimately, the best choice for you will depend on your specific needs and preferences. Consider your budget, your driving habits, and your charging options before making a decision. Whichever one you choose, you'll be making a positive impact on the environment and reducing your reliance on fossil fuels.